1-Do not upload a file that is not one of these: doc, docx, pdf, txt, rtf.  I will not be able to open files that are in the Apple program PAGES or links from clouds or links to google docs.2-You must upload a FILE.  Do not type in the answers in the comment box of the assignment on blackboard.3-DO NOT INCLUDE the question in your answer, as that adds to the plagiarism report. Simply label your answer and provide your responses in ONE document.ESSAY Questions: Nature & NurtureA: Nature or nurture seem to constantly be argued as having more or less impact on an individual’s development.  For this question, you are to call upon concepts and theories of John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau.  First (and second): Identify and explain each theorist’s position on development, and how they viewed development occurring. Be sure to cover the theory name, process in which learning occurs and identify why, although they were not psychologist, what their political views might have been as they came up with the ideas. Lastly: indicate in your stance on nature/nurture argument. Alison GopnikB: One of the many books published by Alison Gopnik is entitled: The Scientist in the Crib.  First: Explain why this title is so accurate in describing infants (young children). How are they like scientist? Second: Provide an example from the Gopnik videos and/or other course sources indicating how they are like scientists. Lastly, state why this long period of immaturity in the human offspring exists. EthologyC: Using the at least 2 differing sources, identify and explain three elements (traits) that must have happened/helped our species to survive and thrive._________________________________